Familial Mediterranean fever associated frosted branch angiitis, retinal vasculitis and vascular occlusion

Autor: Harry Petrushkin, Remzi Karadag, Ilknur Tugal-Tutkun, Hilal Eser-Ozturk, Maurizio Battaglia Parodi, Errol W. Chan, Soukaina Belfaiza, Pinar Cakar Ozdal, F. Nilüfer Yalçındağ, Hana A Mansour, Sirel Gür Güngör, Ahmad M. Mansour, Sibel Kadayifcilar
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Eye. 36:2157-2162
ISSN: 1476-5454
0950-222X
DOI: 10.1038/s41433-021-01822-5
Popis: OBJECTIVES To analyse the entity of retinal vasculitis, including frosted branch angiitis (FBA), or retina vascular occlusion in patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). METHODS Retrospective collaborative case series using invitation by email to uveitis specialists around the Mediterranean basin. This series was combined with a literature review. Exclusion criteria included infectious diseases, Behcet's disease or other autoimmune diseases. RESULTS A total of 16 patients (21 eyes) had FMF and retinal vasculitis (FBA 11 patients, mild retinal vasculitis 5 patients). The mean age at onset of vasculitis was 29.5 ± 13.4 (range 9-62) with a female to male ratio of 9 to 7. In 19 eyes treated with various forms of corticosteroid and/or immunosuppression, the mean initial spectacle-corrected visual acuity improved from 6/194 to 6/10.5 at the last mean follow-up of 29.0 ± 34.9 months (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE