The Kelowna template for combined intracavitary and interstitial brachytherapy for gynecologic malignancies: Design, application, treatment planning, dosimetric and treatment outcomes

Autor: Jay C, Shiao, Douglas E, Holt, Kelly, Stuhr, Leah, Schubert, Tyler, Robin, Christine M, Fisher
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brachytherapy. 21:823-832
ISSN: 1538-4721
Popis: We report the feasibility, experience, and early outcomes of the combined intracavitary and interstitial dedicated applicator using the Kelowna GYN template (Varian, Palo Alto, CA).The Kelowna GYN template is CT compatible and used for the treatment of gynecologic cancers. In cases with patients that have an intact uterus, a modified applicator system using the Kelowna GYN template and a 3D printed adapter piece allows for compatibility with an intrautaerine tandem.We reviewed the treatment course of 23 patients comprising of 86 fractions of HDR treatment. Median D90 for cervical tumors (n = 7) was 82.4 Gy (range 77.7-92.6); for postoperative cervical tumors (n = 2) was 73.9 Gy (range 72.0-5.8); for vaginal tumors (n = 4) was 85.8 Gy (range 79.8-88.1); for recurrent endometrial (n = 10) was 86.9 Gy (range 74.8-103.2). Median EQD2 D2cc for bladder was 72.4 Gy (range 47.7-99.4), for rectum was 61.2 Gy (range 52.4-80.6), and for sigmoid colon of 50.5 Gy (44.3-66.9). At a median follow-up of 12 months, 2 patients had a local recurrence. Two patients had distant recurrence: one with carcinomatosis at 6 months, and one with pulmonary metastases at 3 months. No patients had late grade three toxicities.Our single institutional experience supports the use of the Kelowna template as a robust system as a combined IC-IS applicator resulting in versatile and reproducible implants for a variety of gynecologic malignancies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE