Family Risk and Externalizing Problems in Chilean Children: Mediation by Harsh Parenting and Emotional Support
| Autor: | Paul D. Hastings, Marigen Narea, Elisa Ugarte, David G. Weissman, Daniela Aldoney |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Mediation (statistics)
Emotional support Parenting Family structure Socialization 05 social sciences Maternal depression 050105 experimental psychology Latent class model Education Developmental psychology Risk groups Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Chile Child Psychology Socioeconomic status 050104 developmental & child psychology |
| Zdroj: | Child Development. 92:871-888 |
| ISSN: | 1467-8624 0009-3920 |
| Popis: | Latent class analysis and multigroup mediation were used with 8,860 families in Chile to identify risk groups varying in socioeconomic status, family structure, and maternal depression, to determine whether profiles differed in children's development of externalizing problems (EP) from 35 to 61 months, and maternal parenting that predicted EP. Four groups were identified: one no-risk profile and three risk profiles, impoverished and undereducated, depressed and impoverished, and father-absent and impoverished. All classes differed in EP. Maternal emotional support and harsh parenting were differentially associated with the development of EP across the three risk groups, relative to the low-risk group. Thus, specific constellations of adversities differentially predicted children's EP and socialization processes mediating links between risk and EP. Implications are discussed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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