Combined Multi-Time Series SAR Imagery and InSAR Technology for Rice Identification in Cloudy Regions

Autor: Dong Luo, Shucheng You, Rui Zhang, Tao Zhang, Zhanzhong Tang, Hongxia Luo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Synthetic aperture radar
cloudy
Earth observation
Technology
multi-time series SAR
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
QH301-705.5
QC1-999
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
InSAR
rice identification
remote sensing
Interferometric synthetic aperture radar
General Materials Science
Biology (General)
Instrumentation
QD1-999
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Remote sensing
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Process Chemistry and Technology
Physics
General Engineering
Coherence (statistics)
Vegetation
Polarization (waves)
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Computer Science Applications
Identification (information)
Chemistry
Remote sensing (archaeology)
Environmental science
TA1-2040
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 6923, p 6923 (2021)
Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 15
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: The use of remote sensing technology to monitor farmland is currently the mainstream method for crop research. However, in cloudy and misty regions, the use of optical remote sensing image is limited. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology has many advantages, including high resolution, multi-mode, and multi-polarization. Moreover, it can penetrate clouds and mists, can be used for all-weather and all-time Earth observation, and is sensitive to the shape of ground objects. Therefore, it is widely used in agricultural monitoring. In this study, the polarization backscattering coefficient on time-series SAR images during the rice-growing period was analyzed. The rice identification results and accuracy of InSAR technology were compared with those of three schemes (single-time-phase SAR, multi-time-phase SAR, and combination of multi-time-phase SAR and InSAR). Results show that VV and VH polarization coherence coefficients can well distinguish artificial buildings. In particular, VV polarization coherence coefficients can well distinguish rice from water and vegetation in August and September, whereas VH polarization coherence coefficients can well distinguish rice from water and vegetation in August and October. The rice identification accuracy of single-time series Sentinel-1 SAR image (78%) is lower than that of multi-time series SAR image combined with InSAR technology (81%). In this study, Guanghan City, a cloudy region, was used as the study site, and a good verification result was obtained.
Databáze: OpenAIRE