Histamine in the kidneys: what is its role in renal pathophysiology?

Autor: Arianna Carolina Rosa, Maura Gurrieri, Roberta Verta, Roberto Fantozzi, Cristina Grange, Alessandro Pini
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Br J Pharmacol
Popis: Starting with a role for histamine role in renal haemodynamics, evidence has accumulated, over time, suggesting a wider range of actions on renal function and this has renewed interest in the pathophysiological role of histamine in the kidney. Here we provide an up‐to‐date review of this topic. As the kidney expresses enzymes that synthesize and metabolise histamine, along with its receptors, all the components for histaminergic transmission are present in this tissue. The distribution of histamine receptors matches a wide range of effects. We address the questions of the redundancy of H(1) and H(2) receptors in renal haemodynamics, the complementary role of H(1) and H(4) receptors in renal filtration and reabsorption, and the dichotomy between local and neuronal H(1) and H(3) receptors. Experimental models of renal disease raise the possibility of new therapeutic approaches based on histamine. The effects of histamine on renal function are not yet fully understood and their elucidation is still ongoing. LINKED ARTICLES: This article is part of a themed section on New Uses for 21st Century. To view the other articles in this section visit http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.v177.3/issuetoc
Databáze: OpenAIRE