Plasma dye coating as straightforward and widely applicable procedure for dye immobilization on polymeric materials

Autor: Peter Dubruel, Kathleen Lava, Iline Steyaert, Peter Minshall, Elke Van De Walle, Ella Schoolaert, Richard Hoogenboom, Lieselot De Smet, Karen De Clerck, Gertjan Vancoillie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Here, we introduce a novel concept for the fabrication of colored materials with significantly reduced dye leaching through covalent immobilization of the desired dye using plasma-generated surface radicals. This plasma dye coating (PDC) procedure immobilizes a pre-adsorbed layer of a dye functionalized with a radical sensitive group on the surface through radical addition caused by a short plasma treatment. The non-specific nature of the plasma-generated surface radicals allows for a wide variety of dyes including azobenzenes and sulfonphthaleins, functionalized with radical sensitive groups to avoid significant dye degradation, to be combined with various materials including PP, PE, PA6, cellulose, and PTFE. The wide applicability, low consumption of dye, relatively short procedure time, and the possibility of continuous PDC using an atmospheric plasma reactor make this procedure economically interesting for various applications ranging from simple coloring of a material to the fabrication of chromic sensor fabrics as demonstrated by preparing a range of halochromic materials.
Dye coating techniques for colored materials are often cost intensive or cause degradation of the material during processing. Here the authors demonstrate a fast, scalable and cost efficient plasma dye coating procedure, which allows for covalent immobilization of dye molecules on different polymer surfaces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE