INTRATHORACIC STAPLED ANASTOMOSIS AFTER OESOPHAGECTOMY FOR CANCER

Autor: Arthur K.C. Li, L. J. Mcguire, Scs Chung, T. J. Crofts, S. D. S. Woods
Rok vydání: 1989
Předmět:
Zdroj: ANZ Journal of Surgery. 59:647-651
ISSN: 1445-2197
1445-1433
DOI: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1989.tb01649.x
Popis: Fifty consecutive oesophagectomies for cancer are reported which were performed using a two-stage technique with an intralhoracic stapled anastomosis. The oesophagus was resected through a right ihoracotomy. Continuity was restored using ortholopic stomach, mobilized through an abdominal incision and anastomosed to the oesophagus at the apex of the thorax. No deaths occurred within 30 days, but two patients died without leaving hospital. Routine contrast study revealed no anastomotic leaks. Major complications were: chylothorax (one), transient bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (one), anastomotic bleed (one), respiratory failure (one) and brain abscess (one). Four upper resection margins contained tumour (all in middle third tumours). With this technique, a reliable anastomosis can be made high in the chest. The amount of oesophagus removed is comparable with that obtained with the ‘three-stage’ or transhiatal procedures. The problem of occult submucosal spread in oesophageal tumours remains.
Databáze: OpenAIRE