Dirty work on the COVID-19 frontlines: Exacerbating the situation of marginalized groups in marginalized professions

Autor: Tahira M. Probst, Maike E. Debus, Dana Unger
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Industrial and Organizational Psychology. 14:144-148
ISSN: 1754-9434
1754-9426
DOI: 10.1017/iop.2021.33
Popis: [...]many dirty jobs are held by members of ethnic minority groups (e.g., Landsbergis etal., 2014) who already face preexisting health disparities due to “inequities in living, working, health, and social conditions that have persisted across generations” (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020). [...]the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2020) report that “systemic health and social inequities” place ethnic minority groups at “increased risk of getting COVID-19 or experiencing severe illness, regardless of age” and at rates four to five times greater than non-Hispanic White persons. [...]recent workplace COVID-19 outbreaks have revealed highly precarious working conditions that appear to be standard in certain industries (e.g., agriculture, meatpacking, textile) that often employ large numbers of migrant workers who live and work in poor and cramped conditions rendering social distancing impossible (e.g., Pittam, 2020;Ziady etal., 2020). According to conservation of resources theory (Hobfoll, 1989), individuals potentially have access to numerous resources in the form of objects (e.g., housing, food), conditions (e.g., stable employment, status), personal characteristics (e.g., self-efficacy, optimism), and energies (e.g., social support).
Databáze: OpenAIRE