Development of a Litorina Bay at Epoo, near Porvoo, southern Finland
Autor: | A. Uutela, H. Haila, K. Sarmaja-Korjonen |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, Vol 63, Iss 2, Pp 105-119 (1991) |
ISSN: | 1799-4632 0367-5211 |
DOI: | 10.17741/bgsf/63.2.004 |
Popis: | A sediment sequence at Epoo, municipality of Porvoo, on the South coast of Finland, altitude 25 m a.s.l., was studied for Holocene shoreline displacement in the Baltic Sea basin. The sediment sequence is made up of sand, clay-gyttja and drift peat deposited during the Ancylus and Litorina stages of the Baltic Sea. Two cores of clay-gyttja with an intervening sand layer were analysed for diatoms and pollen. The composition of the diatom flora changes from typical fresh-water species of the Ancylus Lake to brackish-water flora indicating transition to the Litorina Sea. The sequence shows a gradual change of a group of separate islands in the Ancylus Lake to larger complexes of dry land because of uplift. As two necks of land were formed, the site developed into a sheltered brackish-water bay, and drift peat accumulated. A radiocarbon age of 6130 ± 50 yr BP obtained from the top of the drift peat links the shore with the Litorina regression. The shore displacement history of the Helsinki-Porvoo area is discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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