Chemical and ecotoxicological monitoring of discharge water from a metal-finishing factory
| Autor: | Coline Druart, Nadia Morin-Crini, Élise Euvrard, Grégorio Crini |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Chrono-environnement ( LCE ), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté ( UBFC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université de Franche-Comté ( UFC ), Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis 0208 environmental biotechnology Daphnia magna 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law 01 natural sciences [ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences [CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry [CHIM]Chemical Sciences Bioassay Chemical composition ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology EC50 biology Chemistry biology.organism_classification Pollution 6. Clean water 020801 environmental engineering Salinity [ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/Polymers [CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers 13. Climate action Environmental chemistry Toxicity [ CHIM.ANAL ] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry Ecotoxicity |
| Zdroj: | Environmental Processes Environmental Processes, 2016, 3, pp.59-72 |
| Popis: | This study investigates the chemical composition and the ecotoxicity of five industrial discharge waters sampled over a three-month period. Twenty-one water parameters and 164 substances were monitored, among them organic and metallic compounds. The results indicated that, on average, 52 substances were found with a high variability, both qualitative and quantitative. Inorganics such as Ca, Na and Cl were present at concentrations close to g/L and metals higher than mg/L. Organics were detected at trace levels (ng/L or μg/L). The toxicity was assessed by a bioassay based on mobility inhibition of Daphnia magna. The EC50 values were between 3 and 17 % of discharge water, indicating high toxicity. First interpretations suggest that metals, salinity and other unidentified substances, such as commercial organic preparations used in the treatment plant, could be partially responsible for the observed toxicity. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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