UTEROPLACENTAL AND FETAL HAEMODYNAMICS DURING EXTRADURAL ANAESTHESIA FOR CAESAREAN SECTION
Autor: | T. Kangas-Saarela, Arno Hollmén, Riitta Jouppila, Juha Rasanen, Seppo Alahuhta, Pentti Jouppila |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Anesthesia
Epidural Placenta medicine.medical_treatment Cerebral arteries Hemodynamics Doppler echocardiography Fetal Heart Fetus Pregnancy medicine.artery Anesthesia Obstetrical Humans Medicine Caesarean section medicine.diagnostic_test Cesarean Section business.industry Uterus Heart Rate Fetal medicine.disease Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Regional Blood Flow Pulsatile Flow Anesthesia Maternal Hypotension Middle cerebral artery Female business |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Anaesthesia. 66:319-323 |
ISSN: | 0007-0912 |
Popis: | We have studied the effects of extradural anaesthesia with bupivacaine (plain) in eight healthy parturients undergoing elective Caesarean section, on blood flow in maternal uterine and placental arcuate arteries and in fetal umbilical, renal and middle cerebral arteries, using a colour Doppler technique. Simultaneously, fetal myocardial function was investigated by M-mode echocardiography. Maternal and fetal blood velocity waveform indices did not change significantly. We found no changes in fetal myocardial function with extradural anaesthesia, except for an increase in the right ventricular inner end-diastolic dimensions. These results suggest that extradural anaesthesia has no detrimental effects on uteroplacental and fetal circulations in the uncomplicated pregnancy when maternal hypotension is avoided with rapid prehydration. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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