Health state utilities for metastatic breast cancer in Taiwan

Autor: Yu Ko, Shao Chin Chiang, Tzu Chun Chou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Breast, Vol 51, Iss, Pp 57-64 (2020)
The Breast : official journal of the European Society of Mastology
ISSN: 1532-3080
Popis: Background New developments in medications for metastatic breast cancer (MBC) can be of great benefit to patients, but unfortunately these medicines also increase expenditures. Cost-utility analyses (CUAs) are needed to allocate health resources properly, and health utility values are required to calculate quality-adjusted life years in those CUAs. Objective The aims of this study were to measure health utility values for several MBC-related health states and certain breast cancer treatment-related grade 3/4 adverse drug reactions (ADRs). In addition, we examined whether different methods and respondents’ characteristics would influence the utility values elicited. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted. The visual analogue scale (VAS) and time trade-off (TTO) methods were used to measure health utilities. Four MBC and nine ADR health states were selected for evaluation based on literature review and expert opinion. Information about respondents’ demographic and clinical characteristics were collected to examine the relationship between utilities and participant characteristics. Results A total of 102 patients participated in this study. The TTO-elicited values were higher than the VAS-derived scores except for two MBC-related health states. Among the MBC health states assessed, the TTO preference score ranged from 0.04 (palliative MBC) to 0.62 (responding MBC). For grade 3/4 ADRs, the mean TTO-derived utility values ranged from 0.35 (nausea/vomiting) to 0.79 (fatigue). The ranking of the preference scores derived from the VAS was similar to that of the TTO-elicited scores. Conclusion This study obtained health state utility values for MBC and grade 3/4 ADRs using both the TTO and the VAS, which provides useful data for future CUAs.
Highlights • This study obtained health state utility values for metastatic breast cancer (MBC) and grade 3/4 adverse drug reactions (ADRs) using both the time trade-off (TTO) and the visual analogue scale (VAS), which provides useful data for future cost-utility analyses. • Among the MBC health states assessed, the TTO preference score ranged from 0.04 (palliative MBC) to 0.62 (responding MBC). • For grade 3/4 ADRs, the mean TTO-derived utility values ranged from 0.35 (nausea/vomiting) to 0.79 (fatigue).
Databáze: OpenAIRE