Implementation of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Across a Provincial Healthcare System: The ERAS Alberta Colorectal Surgery Experience
Autor: | Lawrence N. Kiyang, Olle Ljungqvist, Tracy Wasylak, Gregg Nelson, Leah Gramlich, Anderson Chuck, Thanh X. Nguyen, Peter Faris, Carlota Basualdo-Hammond, Ellen Crumley, Susan McKay |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Colon MEDLINE Patient Readmission Perioperative Care Alberta 03 medical and health sciences Postoperative Complications 0302 clinical medicine Clinical Protocols Colon surgery Humans Medicine Intensive care medicine Aged business.industry Rectum Guideline Length of Stay Middle Aged Vascular surgery Colorectal surgery Cardiothoracic surgery 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Relative risk Emergency medicine Female 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Surgery Guideline Adherence business Abdominal surgery |
Zdroj: | World Journal of Surgery. 40:1092-1103 |
ISSN: | 1432-2323 0364-2313 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00268-016-3472-7 |
Popis: | Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) colorectal guideline implementation has occurred primarily in standalone institutions worldwide. We implemented the guideline in a single provincial healthcare system, and our study examined the effect of the guideline on patient outcomes [length of stay (LOS), complications, and 30-day post-discharge readmissions] across a healthcare system. We compared pre- and post-guideline implementation in consecutive elective colorectal patients, ≥18 years, from six Alberta hospitals between February 2013 and December 2014. Participants were followed up to 30 days post discharge. We used summary statistics, to assess the LOS and complications, and multivariate regression methods to assess readmissions and to estimate cost impacts. A total of 1333 patients (350 pre- and 983 post-ERAS) were analysed. Of this number, 55 % were males. Median overall guideline compliance was 39 % in pre- and 60 % in post-ERAS patients. Median LOS was 6 days for pre-ERAS compared to 4.5 days in post-ERAS patients with the longest implementation (p value |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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