Finding the effective structure parameters for suspensions of nano-sized insulating particles from low-frequency impedance measurements
Autor: | V.Ya. Gotsulskiy, M.V. Stiranets, M. Ya. Sushko |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Permittivity
Materials science Analytical chemistry Relative permittivity FOS: Physical sciences 02 engineering and technology Dielectric Conductivity Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter 01 natural sciences Condensed Matter::Materials Science Nanofluid Physics - Chemical Physics 0103 physical sciences Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) Materials Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry 010306 general physics Spectroscopy Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph) Condensed matter physics Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Physics::Classical Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Dielectric spectroscopy Vacuum permittivity Particle Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) 0210 nano-technology |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1602.03167 |
Popis: | Based on the method of compact groups of inhomogeneities, we formulate new mixing rules for suspensions of charged insulating particles. They express the quasistatic conductivity and permittivity of a suspension in terms of the effective geometric and dielectric parameters of the particles, electric double layers (EDLs), and suspending liquid. Also, we present our low-frequency impedance measurements of the conductivity and permittivity of Al2O3-isopropyl alcohol nanofluids as functions of Al2O3-particle volume concentration. Our rules give good fits for most of these data and allow us to estimate, among other things, the effective thickness, conductivity, and permittivity of the EDLs. The experimentally-recovered values agree well with elementary theoretical estimates suggesting the charging of the particles through preferential adsorption of contaminant ions. The possible effects of other mechanisms on the effective conductivity and permittivity of suspensions are also discussed. Comment: 16 pages, 8 figures (extended) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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