Surface roughness of oral mucosa and its reproduction in dental materials
Autor: | S. Kaaber, G. Ravnholt |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Denture Bases
Materials science Surface Properties medicine.medical_treatment Varnish Acrylic Resins Silicones Surface finish Elastomer chemistry.chemical_compound Silicone medicine Surface roughness Humans Oral mucosa Composite material General Dentistry Acrylic resin Dental Impression Materials Mouth Mucosa Models Dental stomatognathic diseases medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Microscopy Electron Scanning Dentures |
Zdroj: | Journal of dentistry. 22(3) |
ISSN: | 0300-5712 |
Popis: | An even fitting surface is essential to obtain and maintain a healthy oral mucosa in denture wearers. The present study was designed to clarify the relationship between the surface roughness of oral mucosa and its reproduction in the corresponding fitting surface of acrylic dentures. A silicone elastomer/epoxy replica technique was used for rendering the oral mucosal surface accessible to measurements with a stylus-type profile recorder. The method's ability to reproduce roughness with good traceability was tested and verified. Acrylic fitting surfaces made by standard denture-making technique demonstrated roughness values substantially higher than those of the mucosa, stemming from a high inherent surface roughness of dental stone models. To compensate for this, various separating media for stone models were tested as to their ability of reducing surface roughness. One silicone varnish (Silisol, Dreve AG, Germany) produced an acrylic surface with a roughness value comparable to that of the oral mucosa. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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