Ability of new obturation materials to improve the seal of the root canal system: A review
Autor: | Ji Hua Chen, Li Na Niu, David H. Pashley, Ashraf A. Eid, Mark Olsen, Gustavo De-Deus, Franklin Chi Meng Tay, Guo Hua Li, Wei Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Root (linguistics)
Engineering Root canal Treatment outcome Biomedical Engineering Dentistry Biochemistry Seal (mechanical) Article System a Root Canal Filling Materials Biomaterials Root Canal Obturation Materials Testing medicine Animals Humans Molecular Biology Dental Pulp Cavity Clinical Trials as Topic business.industry Clinical performance General Medicine medicine.anatomical_structure business Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Acta Biomaterialia. 10:1050-1063 |
ISSN: | 1742-7061 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.actbio.2013.11.015 |
Popis: | New obturation biomaterials have been introduced over the past decade to improve the seal of the root canal system. However, it is not clear whether they have really produced a three-dimensional impervious seal that is important for reducing diseases associated with root canal treatment. A review of the literature was performed to identify models that have been employed for evaluating the seal of the root canal system. In vitro and in vivo models are not totally adept at quantifying the seal of root canals obturated with classic materials. Thus, one has to resort to clinical outcomes to examine whether there are real benefits associated with the use of recently introduced materials for obturating root canals. However, there is no simple answer because endodontic treatment outcomes are influenced by a host of other predictors that are more likely to take precedence over the influence of obturation materials. From the perspective of clinical performance, classic root filling materials have stood the test of time. Because many of the recently introduced materials are so new, there is not enough evidence yet to support their ability to improve clinical performance. This emphasizes the need to translate anecdotal information into clinically relevant research data on new biomaterials. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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