Learning Monocular Visual Odometry through Geometry-Aware Curriculum Learning
Autor: | Sen Wang, Pedro P. B. de Gusmao, Muhamad Risqi U. Saputra, Andrew Markham, Niki Trigoni |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
0209 industrial biotechnology Computer Science - Machine Learning Monocular Computer science Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) Feature extraction Optical flow Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Geometry 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Machine Learning (cs.LG) Computer Science - Robotics 020901 industrial engineering & automation Bounded function Feature (machine learning) Task analysis Visual odometry Robotics (cs.RO) 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | ICRA |
Popis: | Inspired by the cognitive process of humans and animals, Curriculum Learning (CL) trains a model by gradually increasing the difficulty of the training data. In this paper, we study whether CL can be applied to complex geometry problems like estimating monocular Visual Odometry (VO). Unlike existing CL approaches, we present a novel CL strategy for learning the geometry of monocular VO by gradually making the learning objective more difficult during training. To this end, we propose a novel geometry-aware objective function by jointly optimizing relative and composite transformations over small windows via bounded pose regression loss. A cascade optical flow network followed by recurrent network with a differentiable windowed composition layer, termed CL-VO, is devised to learn the proposed objective. Evaluation on three real-world datasets shows superior performance of CL-VO over state-of-the-art feature-based and learning-based VO. accepted in IEEE ICRA 2019 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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