Improving the effectiveness of three essential oils against Aedes aegypti (Linn.) and Anopheles dirus (Peyton and Harrison)
Autor: | Vichien Keeratinijakal, Nutthanun Auysawasdi, Siriporn Phasomkusolsil, Sawitri Chuntranuluck |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Citrus Veterinary medicine Time Factors 030231 tropical medicine DEET Aedes aegypti law.invention Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Curcuma 0302 clinical medicine Aedes law Anopheles dirus Anopheles Botany Oils Volatile Animals Humans Essential oil Eucalyptus General Veterinary biology Plant Extracts General Medicine Middle Aged biology.organism_classification Insect Vectors 030104 developmental biology Infectious Diseases chemistry Benzaldehydes Insect Repellents Insect Science Eucalyptus globulus Female Parasitology |
Zdroj: | Parasitology Research. 115:99-106 |
ISSN: | 1432-1955 0932-0113 |
Popis: | Repellency of essential oil extracted from Curcuma longa, Eucalyptus globulus, and Citrus aurantium at various concentrations (5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 %) with and without 5 % vanillin was evaluated against female mosquitoes: Aedes aegypti and Anopheles dirus. The comparisons were made with a commercial chemical repellent (N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide (DEET) 25 % w/w; KOR YOR 15) by arm in cage method. It was found that the essential oils with 5 % vanillin gave the longest lasting period against two mosquitoes as follows: Curcuma longa gave 150 min for Ae. aegypti, 480 min for An. dirus; Eucalyptus globulus gave 144 min for Ae. aegypti, 390 min for An. dirus; and Citrus aurantium gave 120 min for Ae. aegypti, 360 min for An. dirus. The 25 % Curcuma longa essential oil exhibited the best efficiency as equal as a commercial repellent (480 min against An. dirus). Vanillin can extend the period of time in protection against the two mosquitoes. This study indicates the potential uses of the essential oils (Curcuma longa, Eucalyptus globulus, and Citrus aurantium) with vanillin as natural mosquito repellents. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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