Conformational analysis of cysteine-containing peptides and prospects of their application to 213Bi chelating in antitumor therapy

Autor: N. S. Marchenkov, E. V. Zhavoronkova, V. V. Kopytov, V. P. Demushkin, T. V. Gogitidze
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry. 32:240-247
ISSN: 1573-9163
1068-1620
DOI: 10.1134/s1068162006030058
Popis: The method of conformational analysis was applied to the spatial structures of peptide analogues of phytochelatins and some fragments of metallothioneins: (Cys-Gly)3, (Cys-Gly)3Asp, (Cys-Gly)3Glu, (Cys-betaAla)3, (Cys-gammaGlu)3, and (Cys-Gly-Gly)3. All the possible low-energy conformations of the molecules were revealed and the role of intra- and inter-residual interactions in the formation of their spatial structures was determined. A different tendency of the molecules under study for acceptance of conformations favorable for binding bismuth ions was shown. Low-energy structures providing an optimum binding of bismuth ion were shown to be most frequent for (Cys-betaAla)3 peptide. Among the analogues of peptide fragments of the metallothioneins, lacking in natural peptides, low-energy pentapeptide CCXXC fragments (where X = Gln, Asn, Phe, Tyr, and Gly) were revealed. In the alpha-helical conformations of these pentapeptides, the distance between the sulfur atoms corresponds to that in Bi2S3. The English version of the paper: Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 2006, vol. 32, no. 3; see also http://www.maik.ru.
Databáze: OpenAIRE