Study of surface layers and ejected powder formed by oxidation of titanium substrates with a pulsed Nd:YAG laser beam

Autor: Jean-Marie Jouvard, Jean-Yves Piquemal, M. Pilloz, L. Lavisse, I. Shupyk, M.C. Marco de Lucas, Sylvie Bourgeois, François Bozon-Verduraz, Frédéric Herbst
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (LICB), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes (ITODYS (UMR_7086)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne ( LICB ), Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes ( ITODYS UMR7086 ), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Surface Science
Applied Surface Science, Elsevier, 2009, 255, pp.5574-5578. ⟨10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.08.108⟩
Applied Surface Science, Elsevier, 2009, 255, pp.5574-5578. 〈10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.08.108〉
ISSN: 0169-4332
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.08.108⟩
Popis: Laser treatment of a titanium surface at certain conditions initiates the formation of titanium oxide layers as well as micro (nano) scale powder ejected from the surface of the substrate. The resultant morphology of the surface as well as the size and the structure of the particles are all strongly dependent on the treatment parameters (laser fluence, pulse frequency, overlap parameter, etc.). In this study, titanium substrates were treated with an industrial pulsed Nd:YAG laser in air, with varying parameters. Surface layers and ejected materials were compared using scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. The rutile phase of TiO(2) dominates in the surface layers, while the ejected powder is mainly formed of anatase nanoparticles. (C) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE