Multifunctional nanoplatform based on star-shaped copolymer for liver cancer targeting therapy
Autor: | Xiaowei Zeng, Kebing Chen, Guangzhi He, Yi Zheng, Zhihong Chen, Xianling Gong |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Polymers
Pharmaceutical Science 02 engineering and technology star-shaped copolymer 030226 pharmacology & pharmacy Polyethylene Glycols chemistry.chemical_compound Mice 0302 clinical medicine Drug Delivery Systems Zeta potential media_common Chemistry Liver Neoplasms General Medicine Hep G2 Cells 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology nanomedicine targeting drug delivery PLGA Liver Lactates Female 0210 nano-technology Liver cancer Research Article Drug media_common.quotation_subject Mice Nude Antineoplastic Agents cancer nanotechnology Cholic Acid macromolecular substances 03 medical and health sciences Cell Line Tumor PEG ratio medicine Distribution (pharmacology) Animals Humans Lactic Acid Particle Size lcsh:RM1-950 Cholic acid technology industry and agriculture lactobionic acid medicine.disease Lactobionic acid Drug Liberation lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology Cancer research Nanoparticles Polyglycolic Acid |
Zdroj: | Drug Delivery, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 595-603 (2019) Drug Delivery |
ISSN: | 1521-0464 1071-7544 |
Popis: | With high morbidity and death rates, liver cancer has become one of the most common cancers in the world. But, most chemotherapeutic anticancer drugs have high toxicity as well as low specificity. To improve the treatment modalities and enhance the therapeutic effect of liver cancer, a brand new liver-targeting nanoparticle (NP), Ent-11α-hydroxy-15-oxo-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (5 F)-loaded cholic acid (CA)-functionalized star-shaped poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-lactobionic acid (LA) (5 F-loaded CA-PLGA-PEG-LA), was developed. The particle size, zeta potential, size distribution, surface morphology, drug loading content, drug encapsulation efficiency and drug release of 5 F-loaded NPs were characterized. Confocal microscopy and flow cytometry showed that the prepared NPs could be internalized by HepG2 cells. Furthermore, the cellular uptake efficiency of coumarin 6-loaded CA-PLGA-PEG-LA NPs was much better in compare with that of CA-PLGA-PEG and CA-PLGA NPs. Moreover, LA-conjugated NPs (CA-PLGA-PEG-LA NPs) enhanced fluorescence of HepG2 cells via ligand-mediated endocytosis. The antitumor effects of 5 F-loaded NPs were evaluated by the MTT assay in vitro and by a xenograft tumor model in vivo, demonstrating that targeted 5 F-loaded CA-PLGA-PEG-LA NPs were significantly superior to free 5 F and 5 F-loaded CA-PLGA-PEG NPs. All the results indicated the 5 F-loaded CA-PLGA-PEG-LA NPs can be employed as a novel potentially targeting drug delivery system for liver cancer therapy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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