Adult outcome of children reared for long-term periods in foster families

Autor: Marthe Coppel-Batsch, Annick-Camille Dumaret, Simone Couraud
Přispěvatelé: CERMES - Centre de recherche Médecine, Science, Santé Société (CERMES - UMR 8169 / U750), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation Grancher, Dumaret, Annick Camille
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Child abuse
Male
MESH: Chi-Square Distribution
MESH: Maternal Deprivation
[SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health
Poison control
MESH: Regression Analysis
Foster Home Care
foster care
MESH: Health Surveys
0302 clinical medicine
Social integration
Child of Impaired Parents
MESH: Risk Factors
Risk Factors
MESH: Child
Developmental and Educational Psychology
MESH: Foster Home Care
Child Abuse
Prospective Studies
Young adult
10. No inequality
Child
MESH: Treatment Outcome
Family Characteristics
[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
4. Education
Maternal Deprivation
Mental Disorders
05 social sciences
Age Factors
social integration
follow-up study
MESH: Follow-Up Studies
MESH: Interpersonal Relations
Psychiatry and Mental health
Treatment Outcome
Regression Analysis
Female
France
Psychology
Social Adjustment
MESH: Child Welfare
050104 developmental & child psychology
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
MESH: Paternal Deprivation
MESH: Child of Impaired Parents
Child Welfare
03 medical and health sciences
Paternal Deprivation
030225 pediatrics
Injury prevention
MESH: Family Characteristics
medicine
intergenerational continuities
MESH: Mental Disorders
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Interpersonal Relations
Psychiatry
Retrospective Studies
MESH: Adolescent
MESH: Age Factors
Family Health
MESH: Humans
Chi-Square Distribution
MESH: Adult
MESH: Retrospective Studies
MESH: Child Abuse
MESH: Social Adjustment
Child development
Health Surveys
MESH: Male
MESH: Prospective Studies
MESH: France
Foster care
[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

MESH: Family Health
MESH: Female
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Demography
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: Child Abuse & Neglect : The International Journal
Child Abuse & Neglect : The International Journal, Elsevier B.V., 1997, 21 (10), pp.911-27
Child Abuse & Neglect : The International Journal, 1997, 21 (10), pp.911-27
ISSN: 0145-2134
Popis: International audience; OBJECTIVE: To study the long term impact of adverse childhood experiences resulting from family breakdowns combined with a stable care environment. Another aim was to determine predictive factors for maladjusted psycho-social integration in adulthood. METHOD: Sixty-three children from severely psychosocially dysfunctioning families selected from among those having been in care in an institutional setting: All had been reared for at least 5 years by foster families, had been out of care for more than 5 years and were at least 23 years old at the time of the survey. Semi-structured interviews were used in a follow-up study to assess adult outcome, essentially in terms of professional status, social, and family relationships. RESULTS: Data was obtained for 94% of the study population (n = 59), 71% via direct interviews (n = 45). The majority had managed to overcome their childhood adversities: 56% were well-integrated socially, 12% had average integration results, 20% were partially integrated and 10% were in situations of failure. These difficulties were linked to multiple family disturbances and repeated traumatic experiences during childhood (p < .05). Multiple regression analyses indicated that these risk factors accounted for 28% of the variance in the social integration score (p < .0001). Severe emotional deprivation over a prolonged period was a contributing factor to clinical disorders. CONCLUSION: At the study period, intergenerational repetition of "child placement" behaviors, significant in the previous generation, had practically disappeared. The results also highlighted the substantial psychotherapeutic and child-rearing assistance provided by the staff of the foster care agency.
Databáze: OpenAIRE