Valorization of rapeseed meal. 2. Nutritive value of high or low-glucosinolate varieties and effect of dehulling
Autor: | C. Leoty, Y. Anglaret, Marinett Meyer, Michel Vermorel, R. Souchet, Simone Gasnet, J. J. Baudet |
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Přispěvatelé: | Revues Inra, Import |
Rok vydání: | 1987 |
Předmět: |
Male
Embryology Nitrogen balance Rapeseed Glucosinolates Medicine (miscellaneous) Brassica Biology Liver weight Feed conversion ratio chemistry.chemical_compound Protein digestibility [SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology Animals Food science [SDV.BDLR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology Plant Proteins Meal digestive oral and skin physiology Rats Inbred Strains Rats [SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition Reproductive Medicine chemistry Thioglycosides Glucosinolate Animal Science and Zoology Dietary Proteins Nutritive Value Developmental Biology Food Science |
Zdroj: | Reproduction Nutrition Développement. 27:45-55 |
ISSN: | 0181-1916 |
DOI: | 10.1051/rnd:19870105 |
Popis: | Five groups of 12 growing rats each were fed a control diet or one of 4 experimental diets composed of either high glucosinolate (Jet Neuf) or low glucosinolate (Tandem) rapeseed meal. After a 3-day adaptation period, the rats were fed ad libitum for 15 days. Both meals were given dehulled or non-dehulled. The Tandem rapeseed meal provided all the protein and Jet Neuf half the protein of the corresponding diets. Dehulling the seeds significantly increased the energy and protein digestibility of the rapeseed meals (+ 16.5 and + 6.3 or 10.4 points, respectively), their digestible energy and digestible protein contents (+ 28 and + 30%) and metabolic utilization of digestible protein in the indirect nitrogen balance trial. Conversely, in the feeding trial, the feed efficiency of the dehulled meal diets was lower than that of the non-dehulled meal diets. However, dehulling the Tandem rape seeds did not seem to reduce lysine availability. Finally, feeding dehulled Tandem rapeseed meal as the sole protein source did not significantly increase the liver weight of the rats. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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