Emerging infectious diseases, vol 14, iss 3 Emerging Infectious Diseases Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp 505-508 (2008)
Popis:
We report the emergence of leptospirosis-associated severe pulmonary hemorrhagic syndrome (SPHS) in slum communities in Salvador, Brazil. Although active surveillance did not identify SPHS before 2003, 47 cases were identified from 2003 through 2005; the case-fatality rate was 74%. By 2005, SPHS caused 55% of the deaths due to leptospirosis.