Covid-19 infection as a possible risk factor for longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis!

Autor: Emine Rabia Koc, Ömer Faruk Turan, Bedirhan Mengüç
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Neuroscience. :1-4
ISSN: 1543-5245
0020-7454
DOI: 10.1080/00207454.2022.2098731
Popis: There is limited data about the neurological effects of Covid-19 in infected patients. In this report, we present 2 LETM cases that are possibly associated with Covid-19 infection.Here, we present 2 cases that subsequently developed LETM following Covid-19 infection. The first case presented a finding of tetraparesis prominent in the lower extremities that started ten days after the Covid-19 infection. The second patient was admitted with paraparesis and urinary-stool retention on the 12th day from the onset of symptoms of Covid-19 infection.In these 2 cases, LETM developing following Covid'19 infection was associated with Covid-19 infection. Although Covid-19 PCR was negative in the CSF of both patients, the Covid-19 PCR test was positive in the samples taken from the oropharynx.The mechanism of LETM caused by Covid-19 infection is not clearly known. However, both direct infection of the spinal cord and excessive inflammatory response to primary Covid-19 infection may cause spinal cord damage. Therefore, possible Covid-19-associated myelitis should be kept in mind in cases of long segment transverse myelitis grouped under the title of NMOSD and without any etiological factor.
Databáze: OpenAIRE