Reconstruction of curved mandibular angle defects using a new internal transport distraction device: an experiment in goats
Autor: | Ben-lan Chen, Yanpu Liu, Libin Zhou, Man Hu, Jinlong Zhao, Hongtao Shang, Di-chen Li, Sekou Sigare |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Male
Bone Regeneration Bone density medicine.medical_treatment education Osteogenesis Distraction Dentistry Mandibular angle Mandible behavioral disciplines and activities Absorptiometry Photon Bone Density Osteogenesis Traction Distraction medicine Alloys Animals Mandibular Diseases Histological examination Titanium business.industry Goats Equipment Design Bone masses Traction (orthopedics) Plastic Surgery Procedures Stainless Steel humanities Internal Fixators Mandibulectomy Otorhinolaryngology Distraction osteogenesis Feasibility Studies Surgery Oral Surgery business Bone Plates psychological phenomena and processes |
Zdroj: | The British journal of oralmaxillofacial surgery. 46(6) |
ISSN: | 1532-1940 |
Popis: | A new internal distraction device, comprising a square-bodied bow, a transport plate, a traction mechanism, and two stabilisers, was developed to allow transportation of bone around an arc. Eight adult goats were studied. A curved mandibulectomy 3 cm long was made on the mandibular angle. The distractor was implanted to restore the defect. The bone was distracted at a rate of 1 mm per day after a 5-day latent period. Distraction lasted 25 to 32 days. Curvilinear distraction was successful in six of the eight goats. After consolidation periods of four or eight weeks, smooth curved bone masses were restored in the distracted areas. Radiographically, there was considerable bone density in the distraction area and opaque columns streamed in the direction of distraction. Histological examination showed membranous bony regeneration in the restored bone. These results suggest that restoration of curved bone defects using the new internal transport distraction device was feasible in goats. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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