Mapping allosteric communications within individual proteins

Autor: Abha Jain, Craig Gambogi, Nikolay V. Dokholyan, Andrew L. Lee, Leanna R. McDonald, Jian Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Cellular activity
Cell signaling
Computer science
Science
Allosteric regulation
General Physics and Astronomy
Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins
Computational biology
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
Protein Structure
Secondary

03 medical and health sciences
Computational biophysics
Protein structure
Allosteric Regulation
Computational platforms and environments
Protein Interaction Mapping
Escherichia coli
Animals
Humans
Ohm
Enzyme Inhibitors
lcsh:Science
Protein function
Network architecture
Internet
Multidisciplinary
Network topology
Escherichia coli Proteins
Proteins
General Chemistry
Jian wang
0104 chemical sciences
030104 developmental biology
lcsh:Q
Algorithms
Allosteric Site
Software
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Allostery in proteins influences various biological processes such as regulation of gene transcription and activities of enzymes and cell signaling. Computational approaches for analysis of allosteric coupling provide inexpensive opportunities to predict mutations and to design small-molecule agents to control protein function and cellular activity. We develop a computationally efficient network-based method, Ohm, to identify and characterize allosteric communication networks within proteins. Unlike previously developed simulation-based approaches, Ohm relies solely on the structure of the protein of interest. We use Ohm to map allosteric networks in a dataset composed of 20 proteins experimentally identified to be allosterically regulated. Further, the Ohm allostery prediction for the protein CheY correlates well with NMR CHESCA studies. Our webserver, Ohm.dokhlab.org, automatically determines allosteric network architecture and identifies critical coupled residues within this network.
The computational prediction of protein allostery can guide experimental studies of protein function and cellular activity. Here, the authors develop a network-based method to detect allosteric coupling within proteins solely based on their structures, and set up a webserver for allostery prediction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE