Use of Tetravalent Galabiose for Inhibition of Streptococcus Suis Serotype 2 Infection in a Mouse Model

Autor: Sauli Haataja, Hanne Møller Mortensen, Hans Christian Slotved, Roland J. Pieters, John A. F. Joosten, Karen A. Krogfelt, Hilbert M. Branderhorst, Lene Arler, Jukka Finne
Přispěvatelé: Biosciences, Glycoscience Group
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Serotype
experimental infections
potency
Streptococcus suis
efficacy
Antibiotics
chemotherapy
antibiotics
Pathogen
lcsh:QH301-705.5
1183 Plant biology
microbiology
virology

0303 health sciences
bacterial diseases
Streptococcus suis serotype 2
Zoonotic Infection
adhesion inhibition
bactericidal properties
meningitis
adhesions
tetravalent galabiose
bacterium
zoonotic infections
drug therapy
3. Good health
arthritis
penicillins
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
hogs
medicine.drug
septicaemia
medicine.drug_class
mouse model
education
Biology
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
In vivo
medicine
antibacterial properties
peritonitis
030304 developmental biology
disease models
blood poisoning
General Immunology and Microbiology
030306 microbiology
septicemia
swine
biology.organism_classification
Virology
zoonoses
Penicillin
serotypes
bacterial infections
lcsh:Biology (General)
1182 Biochemistry
cell and molecular biology

bacterioses
Zdroj: Biology, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 702-718 (2013)
Biology
Volume 2
Issue 2
Pages 702-718
ISSN: 2079-7737
Popis: Streptococcus suis is an important swine pathogen associated with a variety of infections such as meningitis, arthritis and septicemia. The bacterium is zoonotic and has been found to cause meningitis especially in humans occupationally exposed to infected pigs. Since adhesion is a prerequisite for colonization and subsequent infection, anti-adhesion treatment seems a natural alternative to traditional treatment with antibiotics. In order to optimize the inhibitory potency a multivalency approach was taken in the inhibitor design. A synthetic tetravalent galabiose compound was chosen which had previously shown promising anti-adhesion effects with S. suis in vitro. The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vivo effects of the compound using an infection peritonitis mouse model. As such S. suis serotype 2 infection and treatment were tested in vivo and the effects were compared to the effect of treatment with penicillin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE