Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with postoperative dialysis in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting

Autor: Zhipeng Wei, Hehe Ma, Yongqiang Lai, Jianbo Yu, Changwei Ren, Hongchang Guo, Shengwei Wang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of palliative medicine. 10(6)
ISSN: 2224-5839
Popis: BACKGROUND The incidence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is significantly higher in patients who undergo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). OSA is correlated with a higher incidence of postoperative complications in patients undergoing CABG. However, whether OSA is associated with a decrease in renal function and a higher incidence of dialysis after CABG remains unclear. METHODS Data from 178 consecutive patients who underwent isolated CABG at Anzhen Hospital between June 2019 and June 2020 were analyzed. Polysomnography was performed in all the patients. RESULTS A total of 142 (79.8%) patients were diagnosed with OSA, 78 with mild OSA, and 64 with moderate-to-severe OSA. Compared to patients without OSA, the level of creatinine was significantly increased, and the level of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was decreased in patients with OSA. In addition, the percentage of patients undergoing dialysis during the perioperative period increased with the severity of OSA (0.0% vs. 2.6% vs. 18.8%, P=0.02). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age (β=-0.29, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE