Impact of a tailored oral vitamin D supplementation regimen on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in early breast cancer patients: a randomized phase III study

Autor: Anna Durigova, L. Roca, Nelly Firmin, Pierre-Jean Lamy, William Jacot, Véronique D'Hondt, S. Gallet, Stéphane Pouderoux, L. Abach, Jean-Pierre Bleuse, Gilles Romieu, Delphine Topart, S. Mirr
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM - U1194 Inserm - UM), CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Département d'oncologie Médicale, CRLCC Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), CRLC Val d'Aurelle-Paul Lamarque, Herrada, Anthony
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
vitamin D
MESH: Dietary Supplements
chemotherapy
Gastroenterology
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Vitamin D
Clinical endpoint
Medicine
MESH: Aged
education.field_of_study
[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
MESH: Middle Aged
Hematology
MESH: Neoplasm Staging
Middle Aged
Chemotherapy regimen
MESH: Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
3. Good health
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
MESH: Vitamin D Deficiency
Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Population
Breast Neoplasms
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
vitamin D deficiency
03 medical and health sciences
Breast cancer
[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Internal medicine
Vitamin D and neurology
Humans
early breast cancer
education
Aged
Neoplasm Staging
MESH: Humans
business.industry
MESH: Quality of Life
MESH: Adult
Vitamin D Deficiency
medicine.disease
Surgery
Clinical trial
Regimen
030104 developmental biology
Dietary Supplements
Quality of Life
business
MESH: Female
MESH: Breast Neoplasms
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Zdroj: Annals of Oncology
Annals of Oncology, Elsevier, 2016, 27 (7), pp.1235-1241. ⟨10.1093/annonc/mdw145⟩
ISSN: 0923-7534
1569-8041
Popis: Background A minority of early breast cancer (EBC) patients treated with adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy have sufficient baseline vitamin D (vitD) level. This randomized phase III study assessed the safety and efficacy of a tailored, high-dose, oral vitD supplementation in restoring a normal 25-hydroxy vitD (25OHD) level in this population. Patients and methods Participants received a 6-month conventional (C) vitD and calcium supplementation or a 6-month high-dose oral vitD regimen tailored on the deficiency (T) and a conventional calcium supplementation. The primary end point was the 6-month percentage of 25OHD serum level normalization. Results A total of 215 patients including 197 patients with vitD deficiency were recruited, and 195 patients were randomized (T, 100; C, 95). Compliance to the daily oral supplementation was 68.4% and 67% in the C and T arms, respectively. Discontinuous high-dose vitD compliance appeared higher in the T arm (77%). At 6 months, more patients presented with a normalized vitD level in the T arm (30% versus 12.6%; P = 0.003). Supplementation was well tolerated, and no significant difference in the treatment-related toxicity between the two arms was reported. Fifty-two patients without vitD normalization from the C arm switched to the T arm after 6 months. At 12 months, 44% of these patients achieved vitD normalization. Conclusion A tailored high-dose oral vitD supplementation safely allows a higher percentage of the serum 25OHD level normalization compared with a conventional regimen in chemotherapy-treated EBC patients. As compliance to a daily oral supplementation remains poor in this setting, an adaptation of the treatment schedule is warranted. Clinical trial number NCT01480869.
Databáze: OpenAIRE