Derived algebraic geometry, determinants of perfect complexes, and applications to obstruction theories for maps and complexes

Autor: Gabriele Vezzosi, Timo Schürg, Bertrand Toën
Přispěvatelé: Max Planck Institute for Mathematics (MPIM), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Institut de Mathématiques et de Modélisation de Montpellier (I3M), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu (IMJ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik
Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, Walter de Gruyter, 2015, 702, pp.1-40. ⟨10.1515/crelle-2013-0037⟩
Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 2015, 702, pp.1-40. ⟨10.1515/crelle-2013-0037⟩
Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik
ISSN: 0075-4102
1435-5345
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1102.1150
Popis: We show how a quasi-smooth derived enhancement of a Deligne-Mumford stack X naturally endows X with a functorial perfect obstruction theory in the sense of Behrend-Fantechi. This result is then applied to moduli of maps and perfect complexes on a smooth complex projective variety. For moduli of maps, we consider X=S an algebraic K3-surface, $g\geq 0$, and $\beta$ a curve class, and we construct a derived stack whose truncation is the usual stack of pointed stable maps from curves of genus g to S hitting the class $\beta$, and such that the inclusion of the trunaction induces on a perfect obstruction theory whose tangent and obstruction spaces coincide with the corresponding reduced spaces of Okounkov-Maulik-Pandharipande-Thomas. We give two further applications to moduli of complexes. For a K3-surface S we show that the stack of simple perfect complexes on S is smooth. This result was proved with different methods by Inaba for the corresponding coarse moduli space. Finally, we construct a map from the derived stack of stable embeddings of curves (into a smooth complex projective variety X) to the derived stack of simple perfect complexes on X with vanishing negative Ext's, and show how this map induces a morphism of the corresponding obstruction theories when X is a Calabi-Yau threefold. An important ingredient of our construction is a perfect determinant map from the derived stack of perfect complexes to the derived stack of line bundles whose tangent morphism is, pointwise, Illusie's trace map for perfect complexes. We expect that this determinant map might be useful in other contexts as well.
Comment: Submitted - 42 pages
Databáze: OpenAIRE