Changes in erythropoietin and vascular endothelial growth factor following the use of different altitude training concepts
Autor: | Miłosz Czuba, Alicja Wiśniewska, Kamila Płoszczyca |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A medicine.medical_specialty Angiogenesis Acclimatization education Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Altitude training Internal medicine medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Exercise physiology Hypoxia Erythropoietin Exercise Intermittent hypoxic training business.industry Altitude 030229 sport sciences Training methods Vascular endothelial growth factor Endocrinology chemistry Erythropoiesis business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness. 60(5) |
ISSN: | 1827-1928 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND Erythropoietin (EPO) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are important factors regulating erythropoiesis and angiogenesis. Altitude/hypoxic training may induce elevated VEGF-A and EPO levels. However, it appears that the range of adaptive changes depends largely on the training method used. Therefore, we investigated the changes in EPO and VEGF-A levels in athletes using three different altitude/hypoxic training concepts. METHODS Thirty-four male cyclists were randomly divided into four groups: LH-TL group ("live high-train low" protocol), HiHiLo ("live high - base train high - interval train low" procedure), IHT ("intermittent hypoxic training") and control group (CN, normoxic training). The same 4-week training program was used in all groups. Blood samples were taken before and after each training week in order to evaluate serum EPO and VEGF-A levels. RESULTS In the LH-TL and HiHiLo groups, EPO increased (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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