Optical evidence for a chloride conductance in the T-system of frog skeletal muscle

Autor: Juan Carlos del Valle, Judith A. Heiny, S. H. Bryant
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pfl�gers Archiv European Journal of Physiology. 416:288-295
ISSN: 1432-2013
0031-6768
DOI: 10.1007/bf00392065
Popis: T-system action potentials were recorded optically from intact frog skeletal muscle fibers stained with the non-penetrating potentiometric dye NK-2367. The effect of chloride removal on the falling phase of the radially propagating tubular action potential was studied to determine whether a chloride conductance located in the T-system membranes contributes to tubular repolarization during activity. Our results show that, in chloride-free Ringer, repolarization of the tubular action potential is significantly slowed. Moreover, the late phase of tubular repolarization is characterized by a large after-potential, which is highly temperature-dependent and appears as a secondary peak above 10 degrees C. The optical data were compared with predicted T-system action potentials generated from a radial cable equivalent circuit model of the T-system, in which the effects of a distributed tubular leak conductance were tested. Results of this analysis are consistent with the proposal that some of the outward repolarization current during the T-system action potential is drawn across a chloride conductance located in the T-system membranes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE