Rubinisphaera italica sp. nov. isolated from a hydrothermal area in the Tyrrhenian Sea close to the volcanic island Panarea
| Autor: | Mareike Jogler, Stijn H Peeters, Mike S. M. Jetten, Sandra Wiegand, Christian Jogler, Nicolai Kallscheuer, Christian Boedeker, Anja Heuer, Manfred Rohde |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
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Bacterial Algae Microbiology Hydrothermal circulation 03 medical and health sciences Marine bacteriophage Genus RNA Ribosomal 16S Botany Molecular Biology Phylogeny 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences Original Paper biology Strain (chemistry) 030306 microbiology Phylum Planctomycetes Fatty Acids Marine bacteria Panarea General Medicine Sequence Analysis DNA biology.organism_classification Bacterial Typing Techniques Planctomycetales Ecological Microbiology Hydrothermal area Bacteria |
| Zdroj: | Antonie van Leeuwenhoek International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek |
| ISSN: | 0003-6072 |
| Popis: | Planctomycetes is a fascinating phylum of mostly aquatic bacteria, not only due to the environmental importance in global carbon and nitrogen cycles, but also because of a unique cell biology. Their lifestyle and metabolic capabilities are not well explored, which motivated us to study the role of Planctomycetes in biofilms on marine biotic surfaces. Here, we describe the novel strain Pan54T which was isolated from algae in a hydrothermal area close to the volcanic island Panarea in the Tyrrhenian Sea, north of Sicily in Italy. The strain grew best at pH 9.0 and 26 °C and showed typical characteristics of planctomycetal bacteria, e.g. division by polar budding, formation of aggregates and presence of stalks and crateriform structures. Phylogenetically, the strain belongs to the genus Rubinisphaera. Our analysis suggests that Pan54T represents a novel species of this genus, for which we propose the name Rubinisphaera italica sp. nov. We suggest Pan54T (= DSM 29369 = LMG 29789) as the type strain of the novel species. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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