Three studies on configural face processing by chimpanzees

Autor: Matthew R. Heintz, Lisa A. Parr, Unoma Akamagwuna
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain and Cognition. 62:30-42
ISSN: 0278-2626
DOI: 10.1016/j.bandc.2006.03.006
Popis: Previous studies have demonstrated the sensitivity of chimpanzees to facial configurations. Three studies further these findings by showing this sensitivity to be specific to second-order relational properties. In humans, this type of configural processing requires prolonged experience and enables subordinate-level discriminations of many individuals. Chimpanzees showed evidence of a composite-like effect for conspecific but not human faces despite extensive experience with humans. Chimpanzee face recognition was impaired only when manipulations targeted second-order properties. Finally, face processing was impaired when individual features were blurred through pixelation. Results confirm that chimpanzee face discrimination, like humans, depends on the integrity of second-order relational properties.
Databáze: OpenAIRE