Diagnosis and treatment of obstetrics disseminated intravascular coagulation in resource limited settings

Autor: Helen C Okoye, Theresa U Nwagha, Angela O Ugwu, Ifeanyi E Menuba, Augustine N Duru, Emmanuel O Ugwu, Feanyichukwu U Ezebialu, Stephen C Eze, Aloysuis O Ugwu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Health Sciences; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022); 183-90
ISSN: 1680-6905
Popis: Background: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is one of the commonest causes of abnormal bleeding during pregnancy and puerperium. Its successful management is a challenging feat in resource limited settings (RLS). Aim: To determine Obstetricians’ approach in diagnosing and treating obstetrics DIC in a RLS Method: A semi-structured pre-tested 4-sectioned questionnaire was used to collect demographic data of Nigerian obstetricians and data on their practice in the diagnosis and treatment of obstetrics DIC. Results: A total of 171 obstetricians responded. Preeclampsia was the most frequent cause identified (70.2%) followed by postpartum haemorrahge (58.3%). Platelet count determination was the test mostly used (95.9%) to make a diagnosis of DIC whereas, antithrombin assay was the least (20.6%) requested investigation. While about two-third would monitor the evolution of DIC, a little less than half of the obstetricians would not repeat laboratory testing more than every 2 days, reason mainly (61.8%) due to patient’s financial constraint. Almost three-quarter of them preferred fresh whole blood as the first line of treatment of DIC. Conclusion: DIC remains a challenge in the obstetrics practice in RLS especially in investigations, monitoring and index of suspicion for non-overt DIC. Keywords: Investigations; DIC; Obstetrician; diagnosis; treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE