The Perinatal Condition Around Birth and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in the Japanese General Population: The Suita Study

Autor: Shinji Katsuragi, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Tomonori Okamura, Tomoaki Ikeda, Aya Higashiyama, Makoto Watanabe, Yoshihiro Miyamoto
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Cardiovascular risk factors
Population
Breastfeeding
Birth Setting
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Breast milk
03 medical and health sciences
Neonatal Screening
0302 clinical medicine
Japan
Pregnancy
Breech presentation
Lactation
Internal Medicine
Humans
Medicine
Age of Onset
education
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Glycated Hemoglobin
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Obstetrics
Cephalic presentation
Biochemistry (medical)
Infant
Newborn
Perinatal condition
Cardiovascular risk
Prognosis
Lipoproteins
LDL
Perinatal conditions
Perinatal Care
Breast Feeding
medicine.anatomical_structure
Cardiovascular Diseases
Heart Disease Risk Factors
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
Original Article
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Delivery
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis
ISSN: 1880-3873
1340-3478
Popis: Aim: To investigate the relationship between perinatal condition around birth and cardiovascular risk in later life. Methods: Retrospective data were examined from 1241 city dwellers (521 men, 720 women; age 41–69 years) who had undergone medical examination at a single institution including blood tests and physical measurements from 2007 to 2008. The questionnaire was conducted to determine how perinatal factors affect their lives later. We also selected and studied a total of 28 individuals (12 men and 16 women) specifically about the conformity rate of the breastfeeding method between participants' memories and what was written in the maternal and child health handbooks. Results: The conformity rate of the breastfeeding method between a self-questionnaire and his/her maternal and child health handbook was well correlated (r = 0.73; p < 0.025). Among the data in women who were born at home, HbA1C levels (5.36 ± 0.03 vs. 5.25 ± 0.05 mg/dL, p = 0.03) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (136.0 ± 1.4 vs. 129.3 ± 2.5 mg/dL, p = 0.04) were higher than women who were born at the hospital. Women raised by formula showed higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels than women fed breast milk or a mixture of breast milk and formula (150.2 ± 4.8 vs. 138.7 ± 3.7, 142.5 ± 2.6 mg/dL, p = 0.04). Fasting blood glucose levels at an adult time in men and women born through breech presentation were higher than those by the cephalic presentation (123.2 ± 7.8 vs. 106.8 ± 1.2 mg/dL, p = 0.03). Conclusion: The study proposed that some perinatal conditions around birth such as delivery place, presenting part, and lactation affected especially Japanese women's cardiovascular risks between ages 41 and 69 years.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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