Unexpected diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma in a patient presenting with a secondary location of Leishmania parasites in the skin

Autor: Meriem Ben Abid, Imène Ben Abda, Karim Aoun, Karim Bahri, Rym Ben-Abdallah, Aïda Bouratbine, Hela Mdimagh-Kchir, Houda Hammami, E. Siala
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pan African Medical Journal; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2019)
The Pan African Medical Journal
ISSN: 1937-8688
Popis: We report here a case of simultaneous cutaneous and visceral manifestations due toLeishmania L. infantumdiagnosed in an immunocompetent adult. We describe a 74-year-old woman from Tunis, Tunisia, who presented a biologically confirmed visceral leishmaniasis infection concomitant with arm ulceration which appeared 2 years before.LeishmaniaDNA was detected by ITS PCR in both buffy coat and dermal scrapping of the arm lesion. Sequencing revealed that the 2 isolated strains corresponded toL. infantumand were 100% identical. The symptoms of visceral leishmaniasis responded to amphotericin B with rapid healing. However, the skin lesion did not improve althoughLeishmaniaPCR on dermal sample became negative. This location is probably secondarily to lymphatic or blood dissemination during the systemic visceral leishmaniasis infection. It would be favored by the inflammatory environment induced by the basal cell carcinoma subsequently diagnosed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE