Ectoparasitism by Chigger Mite Larvae (Acari: Trombiculidae) in a Wintering Population of Catharus ustulatus (Turdidae) in Southeastern Peru
Autor: | Grace P. Servat, Roxana Cruz, Joyce Vitorino, Jessica L. Deichmann |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Trombiculidae Trombiculiasis Range (biology) Population Zoology Forests 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Songbirds Ectoparasitism Peru Prevalence Mite Animals Acari Catharus education Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Larva education.field_of_study biology Bird Diseases 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology biology.organism_classification Animal Migration Parasitology Seasons |
Zdroj: | Journal of Parasitology. 104:313-318 |
ISSN: | 1937-2345 0022-3395 |
DOI: | 10.1645/17-96 |
Popis: | We document chigger mite (Acari: Trombiculidae) ectoparasitic infestation (prevalence and intensity) on a population of Catharus ustulatus (Turdidae) wintering at a site (PAD A) in southeastern Peru undergoing development for natural gas exploration. We compare prevalence (i.e., the proportion of individuals infested by chigger mites) and intensity (i.e., the average number of larvae and larvae clusters in infested individuals) at forest edge ( 100 m) from PAD A because variations in biotic (e.g., vegetation cover) and abiotic (e.g., relative humidity and temperature) factors are expected to influence chigger mite abundance. Chigger mite prevalence was 100%; all C. ustulatus captured were infested regardless of distance. The range of variation in larvae (2–72 larvae/individual) and cluster intensity (1–4 clusters/individual) did not differ between edge and interior (P > 0.05), despite differences in herbaceous vegetation cover (UM-W = 180, n = 30, 31; P < 0.01). Ectoparasiti... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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