US deceased kidney transplantation: Estimated GFR, donor age and KDPI association with graft survival

Autor: David K. Klassen, Timothy L. Pruett, Robert J. Carrico, Gabriel R. Vece
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
DCD
donation after circulatory death

KDPI
kidney donor profile index

medicine.medical_specialty
Medicine (General)
HRSA
Health Resources and Services Administration
Agency within HHS

medicine.medical_treatment
Urology
Renal function
Outcomes
AUC
area under curve

01 natural sciences
End stage renal disease
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Age
R5-920
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
Medicine
OPTN
Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network

030212 general & internal medicine
0101 mathematics
eGFR-1
one year after transplantation

Kidney transplantation
Dialysis
KDRI
kidney donor risk index

Kidney
Transplantation
business.industry
urogenital system
CKD
chronic kidney disease

CKD-EPI
Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration Equation

eGFR
estimated glomerular filtration rate

010102 general mathematics
CPRA
calculated panel-reactive antibody

General Medicine
medicine.disease
Donation
CI
Confidence Interval

KDIGO
Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes

Confidence interval
HHS
Department of Health and Human Services of the US government

medicine.anatomical_structure
surgical procedures
operative

ESRD
end stage renal disease

Cohort
business
Research Paper
Zdroj: EClinicalMedicine, Vol 37, Iss, Pp 100980-(2021)
EClinicalMedicine
ISSN: 2589-5370
Popis: Background: Despite a significant shortage of kidneys for transplantation in the US, kidneys from older deceased donors are infrequently transplanted. This is primarily over concern of graft quality and transplant durability. Methods: The US national transplant database (2000–2018) was assessed for deceased donor kidney transplant patient and graft survival, graft durability and stratified by donor age (), Kidney Donor Profile Index (KDPI) and estimated glomerual filtration rate (GFR) one year post-transplantation (eGFR-1) were calculated. Findings: Recipients of kidneys transplanted from deceased donors >65 years had a lower eGFR-1, (median 39 ml/min) than recipients of younger donor kidneys (median 54 ml/min). However, death-censored graft survival, stratified by eGFR-1, demonstrated similar survival, irrespective of donor age or KDPI. The durability of kidney survival decreases as the achieved eGFR-1 declines. KDPI has a poor association with eGFR-1 and lesser for graft durability. While recipients of kidneys > 65 years had a higher one year mortality than younger kidney recipients, recipients of kidneys > 65 years and an eGFR-1
Databáze: OpenAIRE