Influence of Regioregularity on the Optoelectronic Properties of Conjugated Diketopyrrolopyrrole Polymers Comprising Asymmetric Monomers

Autor: Harm van Eersel, Pieter J. Leenaers, René A. J. Janssen, Junyu Li, MM Martijn Wienk
Přispěvatelé: Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Molecular Materials and Nanosystems, ICMS Core, EIRES Chem. for Sustainable Energy Systems
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Macromolecules
Macromolecules, 53, 7749-7758
Macromolecules, 53(18), 7749-7758. American Chemical Society
ISSN: 0024-9297
DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c01655
Popis: Two asymmetric thiophene (T)/pyridine (Py) flanked diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) polymers with a regiorandom and regioregular conjugated backbone are synthesized via a Stille polycondensation to investigate the effect of regioregularity on their optoelectronic properties and photovoltaic performance in fullerene-based polymer solar cells. Surprisingly, both polymers possess very similar optical bandgap, energy levels, and photovoltaic performance. These findings, combined with a factor of 19 reactivity difference between the two end groups of the asymmetric DPP monomer, intuitively suggest the formation of regular chain segments in the random polymer. However, by modeling the random polymerization reaction with a kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulation, evidence is obtained for exclusive formation of a fully random polymer structure. UV-vis-NIR absorption spectra of three extended DPP chromophores, containing the donor segments (T-T-T, Py-T-Py, and Py-T-T) present in the regiorandom polymer, confirm that regioregularity of the backbone has a negligible influence on the optical properties.
Databáze: OpenAIRE