Sequential multisite phospho-regulation of KNL1-BUB3 interfaces at mitotic kinetochores

Autor: Mathijs Vleugel, Susanne M.A. Lens, Vincent Groenewold, Manja Omerzu, Geert J. P. L. Kops, Michael A. Hadders
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Models
Molecular

Amino Acid Motifs
Sequence Homology
Cell Cycle Proteins
Plasma protein binding
Repetitive Sequences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Models
Phosphorylation
Kinetochores
Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins
0303 health sciences
Kinetochore
Nocodazole
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
Tubulin Modulators
3. Good health
Cell biology
Amino Acid
Spindle checkpoint
RNA Interference
Microtubule-Associated Proteins
Protein Binding
Repetitive Sequences
Amino Acid

Protein Structure
Microtubule-associated protein
BUB3
Immunoblotting
Molecular Sequence Data
BUB1
Mitosis
Biology
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Time-Lapse Imaging
03 medical and health sciences
Humans
Amino Acid Sequence
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
Sequence Homology
Amino Acid

fungi
Molecular
Cell Biology
Molecular biology
Protein Structure
Tertiary

chemistry
Mutation
M Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
Tertiary
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
HeLa Cells
Zdroj: Molecular Cell, 57(5), 824. Cell Press
ISSN: 1097-4164
1097-2765
Popis: Regulated recruitment of the kinase-adaptor complex BUB1/BUB3 to kinetochores is crucial for correcting faulty chromosome-spindle attachments and for spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) signaling. BUB1/BUB3 localizes to kinetochores by binding phosphorylated MELT motifs (MELpT) in the kinetochore scaffold KNL1. Human KNL1 has 19 repeats that contain a MELT-like sequence. The repeats are, however, larger than MELT, and repeat sequences can vary significantly. Using systematic screening, we show that only a limited number of repeats is "active." Repeat activity correlates with the presence of a vertebrate-specific SHT motif C-terminal to the MELT sequence. SHT motifs are phosphorylated by MPS1 in a manner that requires prior phosphorylation of MELT. Phospho-SHT (SHpT) synergizes with MELpT in BUB3/BUB1 binding in vitro and in cells, and human BUB3 mutated in a predicted SHpT-binding surface cannot localize to kinetochores. Our data show sequential multisite regulation of the KNL1-BUB1/BUB3 interaction and provide mechanistic insight into evolution of the KNL1-BUB3 interface.
Databáze: OpenAIRE