Cooperative motion of intrinsic and actuated semiflexible swimmers

Autor: Isaac Llopis, C. P. Lowe, Ignacio Pagonabarraga, M. Cosentino Lagomarsino
Přispěvatelé: Departament de Física Fonamental, Universitat de Barcelona, Génomique des Microorganismes (LGM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DGCIYT of the Spanish Government [FIS2011-22603], DURSI [2009SGR-634], Simulation of Biomolecular Systems (HIMS, FNWI), Universitat de Barcelona
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, American Physical Society, 2013, 87 (3), pp.32720. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevE.87.032720⟩
Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 2013, 87 (3), pp.32720. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevE.87.032720⟩
Physical Review E, 87(3). American Physical Society
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
ISSN: 1539-3755
1550-2376
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.87.032720
Popis: International audience; We examine the phenomenon of hydrodynamic-induced cooperativity for pairs of flagellated micro-organism swimmers, of which spermatozoa cells are an example. We consider semiflexible swimmers, where inextensible filaments are driven by an internal intrinsic force and torque-free mechanism (intrinsic swimmers). The velocity gain for swimming cooperatively, which depends on both the geometry and the driving, develops as a result of the near-field coupling of bending and hydrodynamic stresses. We identify the regimes where hydrodynamic cooperativity is advantageous and quantify the change in efficiency. When the filaments' axes are parallel, hydrodynamic interaction induces a directional instability that causes semiflexible swimmers that profit from swimming together to move apart from each other. Biologically, this implies that flagella need to select different synchronized collective states and to compensate for directional instabilities (e. g., by binding) in order to profit from swimming together. By analyzing the cooperative motion of pairs of externally actuated filaments, we assess the impact that stress distribution along the filaments has on their collective displacements. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.032720
Databáze: OpenAIRE