Pegfilgrastim primary prophylaxis vs. current practice neutropenia management in elderly breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy

Autor: Matthias Schwenkglenks, Antonio Lopez Pousa, Gary H. Lyman, S. Lawrinson, Matti Aapro, T. Skacel, P. Bacon, Gunter von Minckwitz
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Aapro, M
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ONCOLOGY HEMATOLOGY
r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
instname
ISSN: 1040-8428
DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2009.06.004
Popis: We investigated the incidences of febrile neutropenia (FN) and related complications in elderly (>= 65 years) breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy supported by pegfilgrastim primary prophylaxis (PP; n=150) or current practice (CP) neutropenia management (n=104) in a subanalysis of NeuCuP (Neulasta (R) vs. current practice neutropenia management). Studies involving regimens with moderately high to high (>= 15%) FN risk were identified by literature review, and individual patient data were integrated for analysis. FN incidence was 6% (95% CI: 2, 10%) in the PP group and 24% (95% CI: 16, 32%) in the CP group. In cycle 1, incidences were 3 and 15%, respectively. FN-related hospitalisation incidence was 5% (PP group) and 15% (CP group), while dose reductions (>= 15%) occurred in 15 and 29% of patients. Pegfilgrastim provided effective PP in elderly patients, a population who may be vulnerable to chemotherapy-related FN and for whom current practice may not provide adequate protection. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
Databáze: OpenAIRE