Identification of a Preneoplastic Gene Expression Profile in Tubal Epithelium of BRCA1 Mutation Carriers

Autor: Barbara M. Norquist, Rochelle L. Garcia, Barbara A. Goff, Joshua Z. Press, Piri Welcsh, C. Pennil, Elizabeth M. Swisher, Kaitlyn Wurz, Ming K. Lee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Cancer Research
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system diseases
Genes
BRCA2

Genes
BRCA1

Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Biology
Carcinoma
Ovarian Epithelial

lcsh:RC254-282
Epithelium
Metastasis
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Fallopian Tube Neoplasm
medicine
Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
Humans
Genes
Tumor Suppressor

Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Neoplasms
Glandular and Epithelial

skin and connective tissue diseases
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57
Fallopian Tubes
030304 developmental biology
Laser capture microdissection
Ovarian Neoplasms
0303 health sciences
Frozen section procedure
Extracellular Matrix Proteins
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Gene Expression Profiling
medicine.disease
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Gene expression profiling
medicine.anatomical_structure
Ki-67 Antigen
E2F3 Transcription Factor
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Mutation
Immunohistochemistry
Female
Precancerous Conditions
Fallopian tube
Research Article
Zdroj: Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, Vol 12, Iss 12, Pp 993-1002 (2010)
ISSN: 1522-8002
1476-5586
Popis: Microinvasive carcinomas and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasms are commonly discovered within the fallopian tube of BRCA1 mutation carriers at the time of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy, suggesting that many BRCA1-mutated ovarian carcinomas originate in tubal epithelium. We hypothesized that changes in gene expression profiles within the histologically normal fallopian tube epithelium of BRCA1 mutation carriers would overlap with the expression profiles in BRCA1-mutated ovarian carcinomas and represent a BRCA1 preneoplastic signature. Laser capture microdissection of frozen sections was used to isolate neoplastic cells or histologically normal fallopian tube epithelium, and expression profiles were generated on Affymetrix U133 Plus 2.0 gene expression arrays. Normal-risk controls were 11 women wild type for BRCA1 and BRCA2 (WT-FT). WT-FT were compared with histologically normal fallopian tube epithelium from seven women with deleterious BRCA1 mutations who had foci of at least intraepithelial neoplasm within their fallopian tube (B1-FTocc). WT-FT samples were also compared with 12 BRCA1 ovarian carcinomas (B1-CA). The comparison of WT-FT versus B1-FTocc resulted in 152 differentially expressed probe sets, and the comparison of WT-FT versus B1-CA resulted in 4079 differentially expressed probe sets. The BRCA1 preneoplastic signature was composed of the overlap between these two lists, which included 41 concordant probe sets. Genes in the BRCA1 preneoplastic signature included several known tumor suppressor genes such as CDKN1C and EFEMP1 and several thought to be important in invasion and metastasis such as E2F3. The expression of a subset of genes was validated with quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry.
Databáze: OpenAIRE