Diarrhea treatment center (DTC) based diarrheal disease surveillance in settlements in the wake of the mass influx of forcibly displaced Myanmar national (FDMN) in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, 2018

Autor: Yulia Widiati, Tahmeed Ahmed, Minjoon Kim, A. I. Khan, Baitun Nahar, A. S. M. Mainul Hasan, M. Nasif Hossain, S. M. Rafiqul Islam, Maya Vandenent, Abu Syed Golam Faruque, Mukeshkumar Prajapati
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Bacterial Diseases
Epidemiology
Myanmar
Disease Outbreaks
Geographical Locations
Medical Conditions
0302 clinical medicine
Cholera
Medicine and Health Sciences
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Dehydration (Medicine)
Vibrio cholerae
Bangladesh
Refugees
education.field_of_study
Multidisciplinary
Treatment center
Diarrhea
Infectious Diseases
Child
Preschool

Medicine
Female
medicine.symptom
Research Article
Neglected Tropical Diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
Asia
Adolescent
Science
030231 tropical medicine
Population
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
education
Nutrition
business.industry
Malnutrition
Biology and Life Sciences
Outbreak
Tropical Diseases
medicine.disease
Cross-Sectional Studies
Medical Risk Factors
People and Places
Clinical Medicine
Diarrheal disease
business
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0254473 (2021)
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8 (2021)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254473
Popis: Background In August 2017, after a large influx of forcibly displaced Myanmar nationals (FDMN) in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh diarrhea treatment centers (DTCs) were deployed. This study aims to report the clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory characteristics of the hospitalized patients. Methods The study followed cross-sectional design. In total 1792 individuals were studied. Other than data, a single, stool specimen was subjected to one step rapid visual diagnostic test for Vibrio cholerae. The provisionally diagnosed specimens of cholera cases were inoculated into Cary-Blair Transport Medium; then sent to the laboratory of icddr,b in Dhaka to isolate the colony as well as perform antibiotic susceptibility tests. Data were analyzed by STATA and analyses included descriptive as well as analytic methods. Results Of the total 1792 admissions in 5 DTCs, 729 (41%) were from FDMN settlements; children Conclusion No diarrhea outbreak was detected, but preparedness for surges and response readiness are warranted in this emergency and crisis setting.
Databáze: OpenAIRE