Surgical Management of Genitourinary Cancer Liver Metastases

Autor: Kimberly A. Bertens, Christina Canil, Guillaume Martel
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America. 30:89-102
ISSN: 1055-3207
Popis: Genitourinary cancers are common. Liver metastases from genitourinary cancers are uncommon; isolated liver metastasis is rare. Liver resection in select patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma can lead to prolonged survival. Patients with metachronous and low-burden disease are most likely to benefit. Chemotherapy is first-line treatment of metastatic germ cell tumors. Liver resection is dependent on germ cell lineage and initial response to chemotherapy. Prognosis with liver metastases from prostate cancer is poor; liver-only lesions are rare. Liver resection generally is not indicated. Cumulative experience with liver resection for metastatic bladder cancer is limited. Liver metastases are poor prognostic indicators for metastasectomy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE