5-CQA and Mangiferin, Two Leaf Biomarkers of Adaptation to Full Sun or Shade Conditions in Coffea arabica L

Autor: Serge Michalet, Marson Raherimandimby, Cécile Abdallah, Teerarat Duangsodsri, Jean-Christophe Breitler, Andres Mauricio Villegas, Laurent Legendre, Benoît Bertrand, Claudine Campa, Luc Villain, Mélanie Bordeaux, Hervé Etienne, Ialy Rojo Vestalys
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire d'Ecologie Microbienne - UMR 5557 (LEM), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Lyon (ENVL)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), European Commission727934European Erasmus Kite program by the French Embassy in Mexico Departement Environnement et Ressources at IRD French Embassy in Thailand Agropolis Fondation
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Metabolites
Metabolites, MDPI, 2020, 10 (10), pp.383. ⟨10.3390/metabo10100383⟩
Metabolites, Vol 10, Iss 383, p 383 (2020)
Metabolites; Volume 10; Issue 10; Pages: 383
ISSN: 2218-1989
Popis: Phenolic compounds are involved in plant response to environmental conditions and are highly present in leaves of Coffea arabica L., originally an understory shrub. To increase knowledge of C. arabica leaf phenolic compounds and their patterns in adaptation to light intensity, mature leaves of Ethiopian wild accessions, American pure lines and their relative F1 hybrids were sampled in full sun or under 50% shade field plots in Mexico and at two contrasting elevations in Nicaragua and Colombia. Twenty-one phenolic compounds were identified by LC-DAD-MS2 and sixteen were quantified by HPLC-DAD. Four of them appeared to be involved in C. arabica response to light intensity. They were consistently more accumulated in full sun, presenting a stable ratio of leaf content in the sun vs. shade for all the studied genotypes: 1.6 for 5-CQA, F-dihex and mangiferin and 2.8 for rutin. Moreover, 5-CQA and mangiferin contents, in full sun and shade, allowed for differentiating the two genetic groups of Ethiopian wild accessions (higher contents) vs. cultivated American pure lines. They appear, therefore, to be potential biomarkers of adaptation of C. arabica to light intensity for breeding programs. We hypothesize that low 5-CQA and mangiferin leaf contents should be searched for adaptation to full-sun cropping systems and high contents used for agroforestry systems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE