Leaching of uranium from glass and ceramic foodware and decorative items
Autor: | Edward R. Landa, Terry B. Councell |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
Ceramics
Nitrates Epidemiology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Varnish Metallurgy chemistry.chemical_element Mineralogy Water Uranium Acetates Cooking and Eating Utensils Nitric Acid chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Nitric acid visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Environmental science Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Leaching (metallurgy) Ceramic Glass Acetic Acid |
Zdroj: | Health physics. 63(3) |
ISSN: | 0017-9078 |
Popis: | Beginning as early as the first century A. D. and continuing until at least the 1970s, uranium was used as a coloring agent in glass and in ceramic glazes. The leaching of uranium from such items is of interest as some were designed for food storage or serving. Thirty-three glass items and two ceramic items were leached sequentially with deionized water, dilute acetic acid, and 1 M nitric acid to assess realistic and worst-case scenario leaching by foods and beverages. The maximum quantity of uranium leached from the uranium-bearing glasses was about 30 micrograms L-1, while that from the ceramic-glazed items was about 300,000 micrograms L-1. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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