Hypophosphatemic Rickets in Siblings: A Rare Case Report

Autor: Meka Purna Venkata Prabhat, Sujana Mulk Bhavana, Chintamaneni Raja Lakshmi, Gummadapu Sarat, Nuthalapati Priyanka, Dharmavaram Ayesha Thabusum
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Dentistry
Case Reports in Dentistry, Vol 2016 (2016)
ISSN: 2090-6447
Popis: Hypophosphatemic rickets (HR) is a type of hereditary rickets characterized by persistent hypophosphatemia and hyperphosphaturia. The most predominant type is inherited in an X-linked fashion and caused by mutation in the gene encoding the phosphate-regulating endopeptidase homolog, X-linked (PHEX), identified in 1995. The X-linked hypophosphatemic (XLH) rickets is a rare hereditary metabolic disorder with a prevalence of 1 in 20,000 and causes deficient calcification of mineralized structures such as bones and teeth resulting in dental problems in terms of delayed eruption, spontaneous periapical infections, and exfoliation. We report one such unique case of hypophosphatemic vitamin D-resistant rickets in siblings exhibiting classical features of rickets with emphasis on its treatment and dental considerations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE