Hypophosphatemic Rickets in Siblings: A Rare Case Report
Autor: | Meka Purna Venkata Prabhat, Sujana Mulk Bhavana, Chintamaneni Raja Lakshmi, Gummadapu Sarat, Nuthalapati Priyanka, Dharmavaram Ayesha Thabusum |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry PHEX Metabolic disorder RK1-715 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Rickets Case Report 030206 dentistry medicine.disease Hyperphosphaturia 03 medical and health sciences Hypophosphatemic Rickets 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Dentistry Internal medicine Rare case medicine business General Dentistry Hypophosphatemia Calcification |
Zdroj: | Case Reports in Dentistry Case Reports in Dentistry, Vol 2016 (2016) |
ISSN: | 2090-6447 |
Popis: | Hypophosphatemic rickets (HR) is a type of hereditary rickets characterized by persistent hypophosphatemia and hyperphosphaturia. The most predominant type is inherited in an X-linked fashion and caused by mutation in the gene encoding the phosphate-regulating endopeptidase homolog, X-linked (PHEX), identified in 1995. The X-linked hypophosphatemic (XLH) rickets is a rare hereditary metabolic disorder with a prevalence of 1 in 20,000 and causes deficient calcification of mineralized structures such as bones and teeth resulting in dental problems in terms of delayed eruption, spontaneous periapical infections, and exfoliation. We report one such unique case of hypophosphatemic vitamin D-resistant rickets in siblings exhibiting classical features of rickets with emphasis on its treatment and dental considerations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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